Research Focus
Kafui’s doctoral research examines how and why cycles of child maltreatment are maintained or broken among Black families in Canada. Using a mixed-methods approach grounded in Bronfenbrenner’s ecological systems theory and social stress theory, her work explores individual, familial, community, and structural factors that contribute to intergenerational risk and resilience. This important research will inform culturally relevant prevention and intervention strategies that strengthen families and reduce child welfare involvement.
Why This Topic?
Kafui chose to focus on the intergenerational transmission of child maltreatment among Black families because, despite high rates of child maltreatment in Canada, very little research has centered on Black families or the mechanisms that perpetuate or interrupt these cycles. As a clinician and mental health advocate, she has witnessed firsthand how historical trauma, systemic racism, and social inequities shape parenting and vulnerability to maltreatment. Her research bridges science, lived experience, and community partnerships to promote healing and resilience.
Why the School of Psychology at the University of Ottawa?
Kafui selected the University of Ottawa for its strong commitment to community-based and socially responsible research, as well as the opportunity to be mentored by Dr. Nicole Racine, an exceptional supervisor whose expertise in child adversity and culturally informed research aligns seamlessly with her research goals. She also credits encouragement from Dr. Monnica Williams, Canada Research Chair in Mental Health Disparities, who inspired her to pursue doctoral studies at uOttawa.
Reflecting on her experience, Kafui highlights the School of Psychology’s commitment to fostering an inclusive environment for racialized students, combined with the mentorship of scholars she deeply admires, as key factors in her academic journey.
We extend our warmest congratulations to Kafui Sawyer for this outstanding achievement and look forward to the important contributions her research will bring to child welfare and community well-being in Canada.
🔗 Learn more about her work: The Early Lab